Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals
Structural organisation refers to the systematic arrangement of cells in living organisms.
In multicellular organisms, cells combine to form tissues.
Tissues work together to form organs.
Organs coordinate to create organ systems.
Plants have simple organisation with roots, stems, and leaves.
Plant tissues are mainly meristematic and permanent.
Animals show complex organisation and higher specialization.
Animal tissues include epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissues.
Each tissue performs a specific function.
This organisation ensures proper growth, coordination, and survival.
Morphology of flowering plants studies roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds, describing their external structure and form.
Anatomy of flowering plants studies internal structures of roots, stems, leaves, tissues, and cells, explaining their organization and functions.
Structural organisation in animals explains cells forming tissues, organs, and systems for essential functions.